Magnus Carlsen is a Norwegian chess grandmaster who is widely regarded as the greatest chess player today. He became World Chess Champion in 2013 and has remained dominant across multiple formats.

However, Carlsen has also been involved in several controversies within the chess world. He declined to defend his World Chess Championship title in 2023 and has faced criticism for professionalism issues, including lateness, dress code violations, and public disputes involving allegations of cheating. More recently, he has clashed with FIDE after criticizing existing regulations and promoting alternative formats such as freestyle chess.

For the purpose of this debate, evaluating art based on abstract qualities refers to assessing artworks primarily on non-technical grounds. This includes, but is not limited to, the conceptual intent of the piece such as the ideas or messages the artist wants to convey; contextual appreciation, such as the social and political circumstances in which the work is produced; and the level of originality, uniqueness, or provocativeness of the artwork.

“Beauty-positive” feminism is a strand of feminist thought that frames participation in beauty practices, such as makeup, fashion, cosmetic procedures, and appearance-focused self-care as compatible with empowerment and gender equality, emphasizing individual choice and self-confidence rather than challenging beauty norms themselves.

As of 2026, NVIDIA is estimated to hold approximately 90% of the global market for GPU. The company operates through a vertically integrated model that combines hardware manufacturing, proprietary software, and networking infrastructure. This includes, but is not limited to, the GPU hardware, the CUDA software—an industry-standard parallel computing framework and API that allows developers to use NVIDIA GPUs for general-purpose and AI processing, and the NVLink networking technology that enables multi-GPU communication for training large models and exchanging data between GPUs.

The 2025 Gaza peace plan is a proposal by Donald Trump aimed at addressing the ongoing Israel–Palestine conflict. The 20-point plan is structured into three phases:

1. A ceasefire, increased humanitarian aid, the return of hostages, and a partial withdrawal of Israeli forces.
2. The demilitarization of Hamas and the deployment of an International Stabilization Force (ISF), composed of U.S., Arab, and European personnel, to oversee security and facilitate the training of a Palestinian police force.
3. Temporary transitional governance of Gaza by Palestinians and international experts (including a Board of Peace led by Donald Trump and Tony Blair) until the Palestinian Authority completes reforms and is ready to govern, alongside amnesty for Hamas members coupled with their complete exclusion from any role in Gaza’s governance

For the purpose of this debate, an unequal relationship refers to a stable partnership where there is a persistent and recognized disparity in emotional investment. One partner, the "Lover", consistently demonstrates more affection and prioritizes the relationship higher, while the other partner, the "Beloved", is more detached or less invested.